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201 lines
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<html><head><META http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=iso-8859-1"><title>Apache Tomcat Configuration Reference - The AJP Connector</title><meta name="author" value="Remy Maucherat"><meta name="email" value="remm@apache.org"><meta name="author" value="Yoav Shapira"><meta name="email" value="yoavs@apache.org"><meta name="author" value="Andrew R. Jaquith"><meta name="email" value="arjaquith@mindspring.com"></head><body bgcolor="#ffffff" text="#000000" link="#525D76" alink="#525D76" vlink="#525D76"><table border="0" width="100%" cellspacing="0"><!--PAGE HEADER--><tr><td><!--PROJECT LOGO--><a href="http://tomcat.apache.org/"><img src="../images/tomcat.gif" align="right" alt="
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The Apache Tomcat Servlet/JSP Container
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" border="0"></a></td><td><font face="arial,helvetica,sanserif"><h1>Apache Tomcat 6.0</h1></font></td><td><!--APACHE LOGO--><a href="http://www.apache.org/"><img src="../images/asf-logo.gif" align="right" alt="Apache Logo" border="0"></a></td></tr></table><table border="0" width="100%" cellspacing="4"><!--HEADER SEPARATOR--><tr><td colspan="2"><hr noshade="noshade" size="1"></td></tr><tr><!--LEFT SIDE NAVIGATION--><td width="20%" valign="top" nowrap="true"><p><strong>Links</strong></p><ul><li><a href="../index.html">Docs Home</a></li><li><a href="index.html">Config Ref. Home</a></li></ul><p><strong>Top Level Elements</strong></p><ul><li><a href="server.html">Server</a></li><li><a href="service.html">Service</a></li></ul><p><strong>Executors</strong></p><ul><li><a href="executor.html">Executor</a></li></ul><p><strong>Connectors</strong></p><ul><li><a href="http.html">HTTP</a></li><li><a href="ajp.html">AJP</a></li></ul><p><strong>Containers</strong></p><ul><li><a href="context.html">Context</a></li><li><a href="engine.html">Engine</a></li><li><a href="host.html">Host</a></li><li><a href="cluster.html">Cluster</a></li></ul><p><strong>Nested Components</strong></p><ul><li><a href="globalresources.html">Global Resources</a></li><li><a href="loader.html">Loader</a></li><li><a href="manager.html">Manager</a></li><li><a href="realm.html">Realm</a></li><li><a href="resources.html">Resources</a></li><li><a href="valve.html">Valve</a></li></ul><p><strong>Cluster Elements</strong></p><ul><li><a href="cluster.html">Cluster</a></li><li><a href="cluster-manager.html">Manager</a></li><li><a href="cluster-channel.html">Channel</a></li><li><a href="cluster-membership.html">Channel/Membership</a></li><li><a href="cluster-sender.html">Channel/Sender</a></li><li><a href="cluster-receiver.html">Channel/Receiver</a></li><li><a href="cluster-interceptor.html">Channel/Interceptor</a></li><li><a href="cluster-valve.html">Valve</a></li><li><a href="cluster-deployer.html">Deployer</a></li><li><a href="cluster-listener.html">ClusterListener</a></li></ul></td><!--RIGHT SIDE MAIN BODY--><td width="80%" valign="top" align="left"><table border="0" width="100%" cellspacing="4"><tr><td align="left" valign="top"><h1>Apache Tomcat Configuration Reference</h1><h2>The AJP Connector</h2></td><td align="right" valign="top" nowrap="true"><small><a href="printer/ajp.html"><img src="../images/printer.gif" border="0" alt="Printer Friendly Version"><br>print-friendly<br>version
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</a></small></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2"><tr><td bgcolor="#525D76"><font color="#ffffff" face="arial,helvetica.sanserif"><a name="Introduction"><strong>Introduction</strong></a></font></td></tr><tr><td><blockquote>
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<p>The <strong>AJP Connector</strong> element represents a
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<strong>Connector</strong> component that communicates with a web
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connector via the <code>AJP</code> protocol. This is used for cases
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where you wish to invisibly integrate Tomcat 6 into an existing (or new)
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Apache installation, and you want Apache to handle the static content
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contained in the web application, and/or utilize Apache's SSL
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processing.</p>
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<p>This connector supports load balancing when used in conjunction with
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the <code>jvmRoute</code> attribute of the
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<a href="engine.html">Engine</a>.</p>
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<p>The native connectors supported with this Tomcat release are:
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<ul>
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<li>JK 1.2.x with any of the supported servers</li>
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<li>mod_proxy on Apache httpd 2.x (included by default in Apache HTTP Server 2.2),
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with AJP enabled: see
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<a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/2.2/mod/mod_proxy_ajp.html">the httpd docs</a>
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for details.</li>
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</ul>
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</p>
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<p><b>Other native connectors supporting AJP may work, but are no longer supported.</b></p>
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</blockquote></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2"><tr><td bgcolor="#525D76"><font color="#ffffff" face="arial,helvetica.sanserif"><a name="Attributes"><strong>Attributes</strong></a></font></td></tr><tr><td><blockquote>
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<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2"><tr><td bgcolor="#828DA6"><font color="#ffffff" face="arial,helvetica.sanserif"><a name="Common Attributes"><strong>Common Attributes</strong></a></font></td></tr><tr><td><blockquote>
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<p>All implementations of <strong>Connector</strong>
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support the following attributes:</p>
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<table border="1" cellpadding="5"><tr><th width="15%" bgcolor="#023264"><font color="#ffffff">Attribute</font></th><th width="85%" bgcolor="#023264"><font color="#ffffff">Description</font></th></tr><tr><td align="left" valign="center"><code>allowTrace</code></td><td align="left" valign="center">
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<p>A boolean value which can be used to enable or disable the TRACE
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HTTP method. If not specified, this attribute is set to false.</p>
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</td></tr><tr><td align="left" valign="center"><code>emptySessionPath</code></td><td align="left" valign="center">
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<p>If set to <code>true</code>, all paths for session cookies will be set
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to <code>/</code>. This can be useful for portlet specification implementations,
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but will greatly affect performance if many applications are accessed on a given
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server by the client.
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If not specified, this attribute is set to <code>false</code>.</p>
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</td></tr><tr><td align="left" valign="center"><code>enableLookups</code></td><td align="left" valign="center">
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<p>Set to <code>true</code> if you want calls to
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<code>request.getRemoteHost()</code> to perform DNS lookups in
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order to return the actual host name of the remote client. Set
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to <code>false</code> to skip the DNS lookup and return the IP
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address in String form instead (thereby improving performance).
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By default, DNS lookups are enabled.</p>
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</td></tr><tr><td align="left" valign="center"><code>maxPostSize</code></td><td align="left" valign="center">
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<p>The maximum size in bytes of the POST which will be handled by
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the container FORM URL parameter parsing. The feature can be disabled by
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setting this attribute to a value less than or equal to 0.
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If not specified, this attribute is set to 2097152 (2 megabytes).</p>
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</td></tr><tr><td align="left" valign="center"><code>maxSavePostSize</code></td><td align="left" valign="center">
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<p>The maximum size in bytes of the POST which will be saved/buffered by
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the container during FORM or CLIENT-CERT authentication. For both types
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of authentication, the POST will be saved/buffered before the user is
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authenticated. For CLIENT-CERT authentication, the POST is buffered for
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the duration of the SSL handshake and the buffer emptied when the request
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is processed. For FORM authentication the POST is saved whilst the user
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is re-directed to the login form and is retained until the user
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successfully authenticates or the session associated with the
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authentication request expires. The limit can be disabled by setting this
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attribute to -1. Setting the attribute to zero will disable the saving of
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POST data during authentication. If not specified, this attribute is set
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to 4096 (4 kilobytes).</p>
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</td></tr><tr><td align="left" valign="center"><code>protocol</code></td><td align="left" valign="center">
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<p>This attribute value must be <code>AJP/1.3</code> to use the AJP
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handler.</p>
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</td></tr><tr><td align="left" valign="center"><code>proxyName</code></td><td align="left" valign="center">
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<p>If this <strong>Connector</strong> is being used in a proxy
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configuration, configure this attribute to specify the server name
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to be returned for calls to <code>request.getServerName()</code>.
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See <a href="#Proxy Support">Proxy Support</a> for more
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information.</p>
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</td></tr><tr><td align="left" valign="center"><code>proxyPort</code></td><td align="left" valign="center">
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<p>If this <strong>Connector</strong> is being used in a proxy
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configuration, configure this attribute to specify the server port
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to be returned for calls to <code>request.getServerPort()</code>.
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See <a href="#Proxy Support">Proxy Support</a> for more
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information.</p>
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</td></tr><tr><td align="left" valign="center"><code>redirectPort</code></td><td align="left" valign="center">
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<p>If this <strong>Connector</strong> is supporting non-SSL
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requests, and a request is received for which a matching
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<code><security-constraint></code> requires SSL transport,
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Catalina will automatically redirect the request to the port
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number specified here.</p>
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</td></tr><tr><td align="left" valign="center"><code>request.registerRequests</code></td><td align="left" valign="center">
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<p>This attribute controls request registration for JMX monitoring
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of the Connector. It is enabled by default, but may be turned
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it off to save a bit of memory.</p>
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</td></tr><tr><td align="left" valign="center"><code>scheme</code></td><td align="left" valign="center">
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<p>Set this attribute to the name of the protocol you wish to have
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returned by calls to <code>request.getScheme()</code>. For
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example, you would set this attribute to "<code>https</code>"
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for an SSL Connector. The default value is "<code>http</code>".
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See <a href="#SSL Support">SSL Support</a> for more information.</p>
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</td></tr><tr><td align="left" valign="center"><code>secure</code></td><td align="left" valign="center">
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<p>Set this attribute to <code>true</code> if you wish to have
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calls to <code>request.isSecure()</code> to return <code>true</code>
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for requests received by this Connector (you would want this on an
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SSL Connector). The default value is <code>false</code>.</p>
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</td></tr><tr><td align="left" valign="center"><code>URIEncoding</code></td><td align="left" valign="center">
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<p>This specifies the character encoding used to decode the URI bytes,
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after %xx decoding the URL. If not specified, ISO-8859-1 will be used.
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</p>
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</td></tr><tr><td align="left" valign="center"><code>useBodyEncodingForURI</code></td><td align="left" valign="center">
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<p>This specifies if the encoding specified in contentType should be used
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for URI query parameters, instead of using the URIEncoding. This
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setting is present for compatibility with Tomcat 4.1.x, where the
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encoding specified in the contentType, or explicitely set using
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Request.setCharacterEncoding method was also used for the parameters from
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the URL. The default value is <code>false</code>.
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</p>
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</td></tr><tr><td align="left" valign="center"><code>useIPVHosts</code></td><td align="left" valign="center">
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<p>Set this attribute to <code>true</code> to cause Tomcat to use
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the ServerName passed by the native web server to determine the Host
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to send the request to. The default value is <code>false</code>.</p>
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</td></tr><tr><td align="left" valign="center"><code>xpoweredBy</code></td><td align="left" valign="center">
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<p>Set this attribute to <code>true</code> to cause Tomcat to advertise
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support for the Srevlet specification using the header recommended in the
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specification. The default value is <code>false</code>.</p>
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</td></tr></table>
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</blockquote></td></tr></table>
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<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2"><tr><td bgcolor="#828DA6"><font color="#ffffff" face="arial,helvetica.sanserif"><a name="Standard Implementation"><strong>Standard Implementation</strong></a></font></td></tr><tr><td><blockquote>
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<p>To use AJP, you
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must specify the protocol attribute (see above).</p>
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<p><strong>This implementation supports the AJP 1.3 protocol.</strong></p>
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<p>It supports the following additional attributes (in addition to the
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common attributes listed above):</p>
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<table border="1" cellpadding="5"><tr><th width="15%" bgcolor="#023264"><font color="#ffffff">Attribute</font></th><th width="85%" bgcolor="#023264"><font color="#ffffff">Description</font></th></tr><tr><td align="left" valign="center"><code>address</code></td><td align="left" valign="center">
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<p>For servers with more than one IP address, this attribute
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specifies which address will be used for listening on the specified
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port. By default, this port will be used on all IP addresses
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associated with the server. A value of <code>127.0.0.1</code>
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indicates that the Connector will only listen on the loopback
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interface.</p>
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</td></tr><tr><td align="left" valign="center"><code>backlog</code></td><td align="left" valign="center">
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<p>The maximum queue length for incoming connection requests when
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all possible request processing threads are in use. Any requests
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received when the queue is full will be refused. The default
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value is 10.</p>
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</td></tr><tr><td align="left" valign="center"><code>bufferSize</code></td><td align="left" valign="center">
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<p>The size of the output buffer to use. If less than or equal to zero,
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then output buffering is disabled. The default value is -1
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(i.e. buffering disabled)</p>
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</td></tr><tr><td align="left" valign="center"><code>connectionTimeout</code></td><td align="left" valign="center">
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<p>The number of milliseconds this <strong>Connector</strong> will wait,
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after accepting a connection, for the request URI line to be
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presented. The default value is infinite (i.e. no timeout).</p>
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</td></tr><tr><td align="left" valign="center"><code>executor</code></td><td align="left" valign="center">
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<p>A reference to the name in an <a href="executor.html">Executor</a> element.
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If this attribute is enabled, and the named executor exists, the connector will
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use the executor, and all the other thread attributes will be ignored.</p>
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</td></tr><tr><td align="left" valign="center"><code>keepAliveTimeout</code></td><td align="left" valign="center">
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<p>The number of milliseconds this <strong>Connector</strong> will wait for
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another AJP request before closing the connection.
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The default value is to use the value that has been set for the
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connectionTimeout attribute.</p>
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</td></tr><tr><td align="left" valign="center"><code>maxThreads</code></td><td align="left" valign="center">
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<p>The maximum number of request processing threads to be created
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by this <strong>Connector</strong>, which therefore determines the
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maximum number of simultaneous requests that can be handled. If
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not specified, this attribute is set to 40. If an executor is associated
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with this connector, this attribute is ignored as the connector will
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execute tasks using the executor rather than an internal thread pool.</p>
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</td></tr><tr><td align="left" valign="center"><strong><code>port</code></strong></td><td align="left" valign="center">
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<p>The TCP port number on which this <strong>Connector</strong>
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will create a server socket and await incoming connections. Your
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operating system will allow only one server application to listen
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to a particular port number on a particular IP address.</p>
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</td></tr><tr><td align="left" valign="center"><code>tcpNoDelay</code></td><td align="left" valign="center">
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<p>If set to <code>true</code>, the TCP_NO_DELAY option will be
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set on the server socket, which improves performance under most
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circumstances. This is set to <code>true</code> by default.</p>
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</td></tr><tr><td align="left" valign="center"><code>tomcatAuthentication</code></td><td align="left" valign="center">
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<p>If set to <code>true</code>, the authetication will be done in Tomcat.
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Otherwise, the authenticated principal will be propagated from the native
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webaserver and used for authorization in Tomcat.
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The default value is <code>true</code>.</p>
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</td></tr></table>
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</blockquote></td></tr></table>
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</blockquote></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2"><tr><td bgcolor="#525D76"><font color="#ffffff" face="arial,helvetica.sanserif"><a name="Nested Components"><strong>Nested Components</strong></a></font></td></tr><tr><td><blockquote>
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<p>None at this time.</p>
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</blockquote></td></tr></table></td></tr><!--FOOTER SEPARATOR--><tr><td colspan="2"><hr noshade="noshade" size="1"></td></tr><!--PAGE FOOTER--><tr><td colspan="2"><div align="center"><font color="#525D76" size="-1"><em>
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Copyright © 1999-2006, Apache Software Foundation
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</em></font></div></td></tr></table></body></html>
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